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In particle physics, a two-Higgs-doublet model (2HDM) is an extension of the Standard Model in which a second Higgs doublet is added. The addition of the second Higgs doublet leads to five physical states: the CP even neutral Higgs bosons and (where is heavier than by convention), the CP odd pseudoscalar and two charged Higgs bosons . Such a model has six free parameters: four Higgs masses (), the ratio of the two vacuum expectation values () and a mixing angle (). A special case is when , the so-called ''alignment limit'', in which the lighter CP even Higgs boson has couplings like the Higgs boson of the Standard Model. == Classification == Two-Higgs-doublet models can introduce Flavor-changing neutral currents which have not been observed so far. The Glashow-Weinberg condition, requiring that each group of fermions (up-type quarks, down-type quarks and charged leptons) couples exactly to one of the two doublets, is sufficient to avoid the prediction of flavor-changing neutral currents. Depending on which type of fermions couples to which doublet , one can divide two-Higgs-doublet models into the following classes: By convention, is the doublet to which up-type quarks couple. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Two-Higgs-doublet model」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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